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Innovative Therapies - Speech Therapy
A Speech-Language Pathologist evaluates and treats disorders of speech,
language, voice, and swallowing. As part of an interdisciplinary
treatment program, the speech language pathologist educates and
counsels people on the impact of and strategies for communication
disorders.
A Speech Languages Pathologist (SLP) assesses speech production, oral
motor abilities, listening comprehension, verbal expression, reading,
writing, and cognitive communication. A SLP also assesses a
person's swallowing ability. A swallow evaluation looks at a
person's ability to safely swallow food and liquid without it
entering the person's airway. Based on the results of these evaluations,
the speech language pathologist may recommend therapy
to improve speech language of swallowing abilities.
A SLP will counsel
and educate the patient and family members regarding the results of an
evaluation, progress in treatment, treatment strategies, and the
potential impact of communication and swallowing impairments on quality
of life.
There are many causes of speech and language disorders or swallowing
disorders:
- Aphasia
- Apraxia
- Dementia
- Dysarthria
- Head and neck cancer
- Parkinson's disease
- ALS
- Huntington's disease
- Stroke and/or traumatic brain injury
Our SLPs at Innovative Therapies also work closely with dementia
patients. If indicated, a SLP can assist a person with
Alzheimer's use various strategies to preserve communication and
cognitive functioning for as long as possible.
Examples of strategies include:
- Using written cues for completing tasks or to assist memory recall
- Developing "memory books" to assist in recalling personal information
- , and training family members or caregivers in how to facilitate improved communication with the person with Alzheimer's
if the individual presents with swallowing problems,
the SLP can work with the person ot ensure safe swallowing. This may
include teaching compensatory strategies or altering the person's
diet so that they can eat without risk of choking or illness. The
ultimate goal of any intervention is to preserve the person's
quality of life for as long as possible.
A qualified speech language pathologist is certified by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (CCC-SLP).
www.asha.org/public/speech/
An SLP must also have a master's degree and a state license.
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